The Virtuous Character In The Novel "The Rose" By Hossam Khawam Al Yahya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59024/atmosfer.v2i3.893Keywords:
virtuous character, the novel (Rose)Abstract
This study seeks to shed light on the concept of the virtuous character in the novel (The Rose) at two levels: the mono-typical, and the complex, transformative, by presenting the course of events specific to the character, of which the character is the primary focus in moving it, which requires examining the path of this character’s transformations or fluctuations between goodness and goodness. And evil or virtue and vice. As well as revealing its patterns and levels of presence in terms of simplicity or typicality, complexity or composition, in a way that reveals its references and social, humanitarian and moral backgrounds, in a poor, backward society - as depicted in the novel - which is the village of (Imam Askar) located on the western bank of the Rose River.The novel follows the approach of modern novels in its adoption of multiple voices, or collective heroism, in terms of depicting the social agency influencing the course of events, away from the stereotypical image of depicting the single heroic character, which placed all the work’s characters on the same level in terms of influence and effectiveness.
References
Khawam, H. (2016). Al-Ruz. Dar Mesopotamia.
Ibn Manzur, J. A. (1997). Lisan al-Arab (Vol. 7). Dar Sader.
Wahba, M., & Al-Muhandis, K. (1984). A Dictionary of Arabic Terms in Language and Literature (2nd ed.). Lebanon Library.
Fathi, I. (1998). Dictionary of Literary Terms. Muhammad Ali Al-Hami Publishing House.
Zoroub, S. O. (2015). Ghassan Kanafani, Narrative Aesthetics in Novel Discourse. Majdalawi.
Bermes, G. (2003). The Narrative Term. Supreme Council of Culture.
Al-Hujailan, N. (2009). Personality in Arabic Proverbs: Study of Cultural Patterns of the Arab Personality. Al-Arabi Club.
Mortad, A. (1990). The Contemporary Algerian Story. National Book Foundation.
Al-Alami, M. (2010). Imagined Space and History in the Novel of the Book of the Prince: Paths of the Iron Doors by Wassini Al-Araj (Master’s thesis). Kasdi Merbah University.
Al-Jubouri, A. K. (n.d.). Creativity in Writing and Novel. New Vanguard House.
Murshid, A. (2005). Structure and Significance in the Novel of Ibrahim Nasrallah. Dar Fares.
Genette, G. (1989). Narrative Theory (in terms of theory and influence) (N. Mustafa, Trans.). Academic Dialogue Publications.
Murtad, A. (1996). On the Theory of the Novel. The World of Knowledge.
Al-Qasrawi, M. (2004). Time in the Arabic Novel. Arab Foundation for Studies, Publishing and Distribution.
Bou Azza, M. (2010). Analysis of Narrative Text. Al-Difference Publications.
Bou Azza, M. (2010). Analysis of the Narrative Text: Techniques and Concepts. Difference Publications, Arab House of Science and Publishers.
Halsa, G. (1989). Place in the Arabic Novel. Ibn Hani House.
Genette, G., et al. (2002). The Narrative Space (A. Hazal, Trans.). East Africa.
Lahmidani, M. (1993). The Structure of the Narrative Text. Arab Cultural Center.
Fathi, I. (1998). Dictionary of Literary Terms. Muhammad Ali Al-Hami Publishing House.
Bermes, G. (2003). The Narrative Term. Supreme Council of Culture.
Mortad, A. (1990). The Contemporary Algerian Story. National Book Foundation.
Al-Saati, S. H. (1983). Culture and Personality (2nd ed.). Dar Al-Nahda Al-Arabi.
Azzam, M. (2005). The Poetics of Narrative Discourse. Arab Writers Union Publications.
Aristotle. (1973). The Art of Poetry (A. Badawi, Trans.). House of Culture.
Ghoneimi Hilal, M. (1973). Modern Arab Criticism. House of Culture.
Al-Mousa, K. (1995). Psychological and Mental Transformations in the Fictional Character. Al-Ma’rifa Magazine, (395).
Shukri, G. (n.d.). Criticism and Displaced Modernity. Riad Al-Rayes Books.
Salama, M. A. (2007). The Secondary Character and Its Role in Naguib Mahfouz’s Novel Architecture. Dar Al-Wafa for Publishing and Distribution.
Fattah, A. A. R. (2012). Character Building Techniques in the Novel (Gossip over the Nile). Journal of Arts, (102).
Genette, G. (1989). Narrative Theory (in terms of theory and influence) (N. Mustafa, Trans.). Academic Dialogue Publications.
Nofal, Y. (1977). Issues of Narrative Art. Dar Al Nahda Al Arabiya.
Kazem, S. H. (2006). Experimentation in the Iraqi Feminist Novel after 2003. Tammuz Printing and Publishing.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, dan Sosial Humaniora
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
