Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem-Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa

Authors

  • Fadilah Rahmayuni Nasution Universitas Negeri Medan
  • E. Elvis Napitupulu Universitas Negeri Medan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59024/atmosfer.v1i4.317

Keywords:

Student Worksheets, Problem-Based Learning, Mathematical Problem Solving Ability

Abstract

This research aims to produce a product in the form of problem-based learning worksheets (LKPD) that is valid, practical, and effective to improve students' mathematical problem solving skills. This research is designed based on the stages of the 4-D development model by Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel which are adapted into 3-D including the stages of define, design, and develop. The subjects in this study were 31 students of grade VII-4 SMP Negeri 2 Percut Sei Tuan. Based on the research that has been conducted, the validity of the developed LKPD obtained an average percentage of assessment of 84.1% by experts with qualifications classified as very valid. Through the LKPD practicality questionnaire by teachers and students, an average percentage of assessment was obtained of 90% by teachers and 93.6% by students with qualifications classified as very practical to be used in the learning process. The implementation of learning with the application of problem-based learning LKPD has been carried out to see the effectiveness of  LKPD with assessment references that are determined to obtain results, namely for the completeness of classical learning reaching 83.9%, the achievement of learning objectives is achieved in question points 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, and the achievement of efficient learning time or does not exceed ordinary learning. From the three references for assessing effectiveness, the LKPD developed is classified as effective.  The increasing in mathematical problem solving was in the medium category with an average gain score of 0.60. Based on the research acquisition data, it is concluded that the problem-based learning LKPD developed in this study has met valid, practical, and effective qualifications.

References

Aditya, Z., Bambang I., & Dhia O. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Based Learning Pada Materi Limit Fungsi Di SMA Swasta Budisatrya Medan. Journal of Mathematics Education and Science, 7(1): 48-54.

Akker, J. V. D., Bannan, B., Kelly, A.E., Nieveen, N., & Plomp, T. (2007). An Introduction To Educational Design Research. Proceedings Of The Seminar Conducted At The East China Normal University, Shanghai (h. 37-51). Netzodruk, Enschede.

Amalia, W., Mulyono., & Elvis N. (2018). Pengembangan Soal Matematika Pisa-Like Pada Konten Change and Relationship Untuk Mengukur Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 11(2): 1-8.

Aryani, W., & Mansur. (2017). Pengaruh Penggunaan Alat Peraga Mistar Hitung Terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Pokok Bahasan Penjumlahan Dan Pengurangan Bilangan Bulat. Jurnal Primary, 9(1): 55-78.

Astuti. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Problem Based Learning (PBL) untuk Kelas VII SMP/MTs Mata Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 5(2): 1011-1024.

Depdiknas. (2006). Peraturan Mentri Pendidikan Nasional Republik Indonesia Nomor 22 Tahun 2006 tentang Standar Isi untuk Satuan Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. Jakarta: Depdiknas.

Fitrianty, F., Yunita, A., & Juwita, R. (2022). Pengembangan Instrumen Tes Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematika di SMP Negeri 12 Padang. Journal of Mathematics Education and Applied, 2(1), 91–102.

Hasibuan, S., KMS.M. Amin., & Mukhtar. (2020). Pengembangan Soal Matemika Model Pisa Pada Kontenchange And Relationshipuntuk Mengukur Kemampuanpemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP Negeri 6 Padangsidimpuan. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 13(1): 48-52.

Helmiati. (2012). Model Pembelajaran. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo.

Lenchner, G. (1983). Creative Problem Solving in School Mathematics. New York: Glenwood Publication Inc.

Nurdyansyah., & Eni F. (2016). Inovasi Model Pembelajaran. Sidoarjo: Nizamia Learning Center.

Polya, G.(1973). How to Solve It: a New Aspect of Mathematics Method 2nd Edition. New Jearsey: Princeton University Press.

Prabawa, H. W. (2009). Peningkatan Kemampuan Penelaran dan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMA Melalui Pembelajaran dengan Pendekatan Metakognitif. Tesis Magister pada PPS UPI Bandung: Tidak dipublikasi.

Rahmadani, N., Hartatiana., & Harisman n. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa Berbasis Problem Based Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 12(2): 231-238.

Ramadani, U., Ahmad N., & Rahmatullah. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Berbasis Kontekstual Pada Pelajaran Matematika Kelas VIII SMP Kartika XIV Banda Aceh. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 2(2): -

Risanti, R., Yudi D., & Hartono. (2021). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Siswa (LKS) Berbasis Problem Based Learning Berorientasi Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis. Mathema Journal, 3(2): 127-135

Rizki, H., Kamid., & Saharuddin. (2018). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik (LKPD) Matematika Untuk Siswa Tunarungu ( SDLB-B ). Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2): 21–28.

Saputro, B. (2016). Manajemen Penelitian Pengembangan (R&D) Bagi Penyusun Tesis Dan Disertasi. Yogyakarta: Aswaja Pressindo.

Siagian, M., Sahat S., & Bornok S. (2019). Development of Learning Materials Oriented on Problem-Based Learning Model to Improve Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Ability and Metacognition Ability. Journal Of Mathematics Education, 14(2): 331-340.

Sugiyono. (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta.

_______. (2019). Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Trianto. (2009). Model-Model Pembelajaran Inovatif Progresif. Jakarta: Prenada Media.

______. (2016). Mendesain Model Pembelajaran Inovatif-Progresif. Jakarta: Media Kencana.

Downloads

Published

2023-09-18

How to Cite

Fadilah Rahmayuni Nasution, & E. Elvis Napitupulu. (2023). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem-Based Learning Untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa. Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, Dan Sosial Humaniora, 1(4), 28–41. https://doi.org/10.59024/atmosfer.v1i4.317

Similar Articles

<< < 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.